Program development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Program development - Essay Example Delaune and Ladner (2006) averred that â€Å"community nursing uses a holistic approach that required both disease prevention and health promotion activities, including education and advocacy†. This paper aims to present to process of developing a program for health promotion and disease prevention focusing on the top three leading causes of death and chronic illness to women: heart illness, cancer and stroke over a three year period. After having identified the focus of this study and the objectives, the specific needs or health concerns of the population can be identified using social observation, interview and survey. This phase would enable the health care practitioners to identify factors that lead to higher susceptibility of women contracting the identified illnesses. The survey would include information on demographics, income, educational attainment, health records, housing condition, nutrition, and environmental indices, among other factors. The goals would identify priorities in focusing specific illnesses according to the given time frame. Since heart illness is the primary cause of deaths for women in the Untied States, the program should emphasize pertinent factors and issues relative to this disease. These factors should include causes and possible solutions, as well as needs of the community which could assist in the prevention of these illnesses. The most important aspect in this phase is setting up meetings with local authorities and health practitioners in the community level to discuss the proposed program, solicit advice, reaction, suggestions and prepare plans for the immersion phase. It is at this phase that actual observations, interview, survey, collection and collation of data, interpretation of results, and proposed recommendations would be undertaken. It is also here that findings would be reported to the committee that was originally met. Schedules for health education, promoting health care and prevention of